Which of the following factors may lead to financial abuse in a domestic violence situation?

The option that identifies a factor leading to financial abuse in a domestic violence situation is the one that involves forbidding the victim to work. Financial abuse is characterized by controlling a person's financial resources, which often includes restricting their ability to earn an income. By preventing a victim from working, the abuser gains greater control over their finances and creates dependency, making it difficult for the victim to leave the abusive situation or seek help.

While other options touch on aspects of financial and domestic dynamics, they do not directly contribute to the theme of financial control in the same manner. For example, provision of child support is typically a responsible act meant to support children rather than an act that restricts financial autonomy. Encouragement to work outside the home could empower an individual and enhance their financial independence, while joint decision-making on expenses suggests a shared financial responsibility rather than control, promoting collaboration rather than abuse. Therefore, the act of forbidding a victim to work is distinctly associated with financial abuse and illustrates the abuser's attempt to maintain power and control over the victim's financial situation.