Which is the preferred method of communication when talking about a person with a disability?

Using first person language, specifically phrases like "has" or "uses," is the preferred method of communication when discussing a person with a disability. This approach emphasizes the individual first, rather than defining them primarily by their disability. By using this language, it fosters respect and recognition of the person as an individual with their own abilities and experiences, rather than reducing them to a label associated with their condition.

This method also helps promote a more positive and inclusive perception of individuals with disabilities. Additionally, it aligns with contemporary practices in disability rights and awareness, which advocate for person-first language that highlights the humanity and individuality of people, regardless of their disabilities.

In contrast, terms that imply confinement or suffering can carry negative connotations and perpetuate a narrative that views disabilities in a solely problematic light, which can be stigmatizing. Focusing on what individuals cannot do also detracts from recognizing their abilities and contributions to society. Describing a disability before mentioning the person can further dehumanize individuals, making their disability the primary aspect of their identity. Thus, using first person language not only promotes respectful communication but also aligns with modern perspectives on disability.