What defines delinquent children in Massachusetts?

In Massachusetts, delinquent children are specifically defined as those aged 12 to 18 who commit offenses that are considered unlawful under criminal statutes. This definition encompasses a range of behaviors that qualify as delinquency, including but not limited to theft, assault, drug offenses, and property crimes. The age range of 12 to 18 is significant, as it reflects the state's acknowledgment that individuals within this age group can be held accountable for their actions while still being in a developmental stage that requires consideration and potential rehabilitation.

The other categories do not fully encapsulate the legal definition of delinquency. Children under the age of 12 are not typically held to the same legal standards, and offenses categorized as civil infractions do not meet the threshold of criminal behavior necessary to be classified as delinquent acts. Similarly, violations of school policies, while potentially indicative of behavioral issues, do not necessarily equate to criminal offenses and thus fall outside the jurisdiction of delinquency laws. Understanding this definition is crucial for recognizing the legal implications and appropriate interventions for youth who engage in delinquent behavior.